Includes research in five countries (Austria, the Netherlands, Romania, Serbia and Spain): research on the EU legal framework: an analysis of the country studies: an overview of challenges and pitfalls: a discussion about migration policy and labour exploitation: a trade union perspective on combating trafficking: an interpretation and implementation of labour exploitation in Dutch case law.
In national criminal law, rape is a type of sexual assault usually involving sexual intercourse by one person against another person without the other person's consent. When it becomes part of a widespread and systematic practice, rape - as well as sexual slavery - is recognized as a crime against humanity and a war crime. Rape is also recognized as an element of the crime of genocide when committed with the intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a targeted ethnic group. The book examines the case law of international criminal Tribunals and provides for a digest of cases related to this crime.