The question, what attracts women to far-right movements that appear to denigrate their rights has vexed scholars for decades and has led to many lively debates in the academy. This volume features fourteen essays covering Serbia, Croatia, Yugoslavia, Romania, Hungary, Latvia, and Poland in addition to Germany, Italy, France, Spain and Britain, and a conclusion that pulls together a European-wide perspective. The essays cast light on questions such as women's responsibility for the collapse of democracy in interwar Europe, the interaction between the women's movement and the extreme right, and the relationships between conceptions of national identity and gender.